Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 13th Title: Converging the positive energy of Sino-US exchanges and cooperation — — The fifth in a series of comments on promoting the return of Sino-US relations to the right track

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Kasper 

　　Not long ago, at the annual awards dinner of the National Committee on US-China Relations, the 100-year-old former US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger said in his acceptance speech, "I have spent half my life working for US-China relations", and peaceful cooperation between the United States and China is of vital importance and is in the interests of the two countries and the world. Although Sino-US relations have encountered serious difficulties in the past, there are quite a few people who persistently maintain and promote the healthy development of Sino-US relations like Kissinger, and the forces supporting Sino-US exchanges and cooperation have never been absent. As Orens, president of the National Committee on US-China Relations, said, US-China relations have improved recently, and the non-governmental ties between the two countries remain strong. When the US-China relationship is facing challenges, we should see the "bright side" of the relationship between the two countries.

　　Although China and the United States are separated by oceans, the exchanges and cooperation between the Chinese and American people go back to ancient times. "the turn of the country lies in the blind date between the people." Looking back on the past, the friendly exchanges between Chinese and American people have never been interrupted, and the two peoples have also formed a deep friendship in their exchanges, which has played an important role in the development of Sino-US relations. During World War II, China and the United States fought side by side against fascism, and the story of the Flying Tigers carried the profound friendship forged by the lives and blood of the two peoples. The "ping-pong diplomacy" more than 50 years ago has been talked about so far. The sincere and friendly interaction between Chinese and American athletes has conveyed the positive message of people’s friendship, and "small balls turn big balls" has opened a new chapter in Sino-US relations. In the more than 40 years since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and the United States, people-to-people exchanges and cooperation between the two countries have become more frequent and close, covering culture, education, science and technology, media, tourism, health and other fields. Since the first sister-city relationship was concluded in 1979, China and the United States have established 284 sister-city relationships. Over the past 40 years, the sister provinces and cities of the two countries have cooperated closely and achieved fruitful results, bringing tangible benefits to the two peoples. History has fully proved that the people of China and the United States can completely cross the differences in system, culture and language and establish a profound friendship. The win-win non-governmental exchanges between China and the United States are not only an independent choice made by the two peoples, but also an irresistible historical trend.

　　At a time when Sino-US relations are at a critical crossroads, continuous non-governmental exchanges and humanities exchanges and cooperation are particularly precious, injecting a steady stream of positive energy into the healthy development of bilateral relations. Many American executives have come to China to seek to expand cooperation; Direct flights between China and the United States have further increased; China resumed a team tour to the United States; China Jiangnan Treasure Exhibition was exhibited at Cleveland Museum of Art; The Philadelphia Symphony Orchestra held a performance commemorating the 50th anniversary of its visit to China; Mulan, an American dance drama, toured in the United States & HELIP; … The more flights, freighters, tourists, students and scholars across the Pacific, the stronger the public opinion base, the broader the space and the stronger the motivation for the development of Sino-US relations. Robert lawrance kuhn, chairman of the American Kuhn Foundation, said that strengthening people-to-people exchanges is a reliable way for China and the United States to turn opportunities and common needs into positive cooperation and constructive relations. There is "no better prescription than strengthening non-governmental exchanges" to promote the stability of bilateral relations and return to the track of healthy and stable development. Kara Dillikov canales, a senior adviser to the National Art Foundation of the United States, published an article entitled "US-China relations are warming up, starting with listening to each other" in The New York Times, pointing out that in such a challenging and complicated bilateral relationship as US-China relations, people-to-people exchanges like music can build a bridge of mutual understanding.

　　中美关系发展到今天，成果来之不易，值得倍加珍惜。中美都应该本着对两国人民负责任的态度，从两国人民的福祉出发，处理好、管控好、发展好两国关系，为两国人民继承和弘扬珍贵友谊遗产创造有利氛围和条件，筑牢两国友谊与合作的民意基础。中国一直鼓励中美两国各界人士以及民众之间多往来，支持地方层面在经贸、科技、教育、文化以及青年交流等广泛领域的合作。今年以来，国家主席习近平多次强调加强民间友好和人文交流对发展两国关系的重要意义，指出中美关系基础在民间，希望在人民，未来在青年，活力在地方。从在京会见美国各界人士，到向“鼓岭缘”中美民间友好论坛等活动致贺信，再到复信美国华盛顿州“美中青少年学生交流协会”、史迪威将军后人、飞虎队老兵等友好人士，习近平主席与美国各界人士多次真挚互动，推动中美民间友好续写新的篇章，为两国人民加强交流、增进理解、扩大合作注入强劲动力。

On October 29th, Flying Tigers veteran Moyer and his party took a group photo at Badaling Great Wall in Beijing. On the same day, members of the US-China Aviation Heritage Foundation delegation arrived in Beijing one after another. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ren Chaoshe

　　It is hoped that the US will comply with public opinion, move in line with China and remove obstacles with actions. Recently, the "general climate" of Sino-US relations has picked up, and more and more people from all walks of life in China and the United States have encouraged and called for the expansion of exchanges and cooperation between the two countries, running around for the people of the two countries to know each other and send a positive message of Sino-US non-governmental friendship. Dan stine, chairman of the China Friendship Committee in Muscatine, Iowa, said: "When the relationship between the two countries is facing challenges, we should come to China more often to strengthen people-to-people exchanges, enhance understanding and interaction, and develop the friendship between the two peoples."

　　Facing the future, the friendship between China and the United States will be passed on by the younger generation. Strengthening exchanges and mutual understanding between the younger generation of China and the United States will help them establish a more objective and rational understanding of each other, spread new hopes for Sino-US friendship, and continuously inject momentum into the development of Sino-US relations.

　　Sino-US relations still face many difficulties and challenges, and there is a long way to go to stabilize and improve them. Fortunately, these fundamental folk ties from history are still there, and the positive energy to promote the development of Sino-US relations is constantly gathering. Kissinger said, "As I believed 50 years ago, we can find a way to overcome difficulties.". It is reasonable to believe that with the concerted efforts of Qi Xin from all walks of life in China and the United States, the development of bilateral relations will continue to advance in a direction that conforms to the common well-being of the two peoples.

▲3515 made a pair of "cold-resistant boots" to keep warm and prevent slipping.

Bring your own anti-slip grip! Skating through the snow and galloping freely

From the very beginning of this round of Israeli-Palestinian conflict, there have been different statements about some facts in this conflict. For example, whether this conflict is called "Palestinian-Israeli conflict" or "Israel-Kazakhstan conflict" is quite controversial on the Internet. Another example is the Israeli captured by the Palestinian resistance. Are they called "hostages", "prisoners of war" or "detainees"? Many military fans also use them casually, so what should we think of these words?

Ivan the Great’s point of view, there is no doubt that the power of language will define the nature of the event, and what words are used to describe what happened on the east coast of the Mediterranean Sea directly reflects the attitude of a certain country and individual towards this event. For example, Israel did not hesitate to call those who were taken away by resistance organizations "hostages", and the United States and other western countries also called them "hostages". Seeing this scene, many military fans in our country were puzzled and followed the cry of "hostages, hostages".

In fact, the word "hostage" did have the meaning of "the population plundered by war forced the enemy to agree to certain conditions" in ancient Chinese. However, in the context of modern Chinese, the word "hostage" is mostly used in scenes such as illegal crimes and terrorist attacks. Who will catch "hostage"? Kidnappers take hostages, terrorists take hostages. Therefore, Israel and others refer to the people taken by Hamas as "hostages", which is in line with Israel’s slander of resistance organizations as terrorists. China does not recognize Hamas as a terrorist organization, but neither does it recognize Hamas as a national army. Without a national army, there is no right to engage in war, and the term "prisoner of war" is not applicable. Therefore, as you can see, at the CCTV level, our name for these people is unified as "detained persons", which is very neutral.

The so-called "Palestinian-Israeli conflict" and "Israel-Kazakhstan conflict/war" are also the same. The reason why China describes this conflict as "Palestinian-Israeli conflict" is that on the one hand, it recognizes that the resistance organization led by the Palestinian Islamic resistance movement can represent the resistance spirit of the Palestinian people to a certain extent and is enough to be a representative of the Palestinian people; On the other hand, it is believed that the wanton bombing of the Gaza Strip by the Israeli army has made the victims of the conflict all the Palestinian people, which makes this conflict have the nature of total war and is enough to be called "Palestinian-Israeli conflict".

However, some people who keep saying "Israel-Kazakhstan conflict" literally understand "Israel-Kazakhstan" as if Hamas is detached from the existence of the Palestinian people and can neither act as the representative of the Palestinian people nor exercise the right of resistance on their behalf. At the same time, it also makes Israel’s war goal seem to point only at Hamas and have nothing to do with the Palestinian people. Obviously, this is by no means the case …

Compared with War of Resistance against Japan, can we call the September 18th Incident a "conflict between Japan and Zhang" and the national government’s war of resistance against Japan and Chiang Kai-shek? Obviously not, which dilutes the significance of War of Resistance against Japan’s national war of resistance and inter-state war. This is also the real concern of these people who keep saying "Israel-Kazakhstan conflict"-Hamas’s "illegal resistance" has caused heavy casualties in the Gaza Strip and cannot represent the interests of the Palestinian people. To put it bluntly, this is a routine with the well-known anti-Japanese guerrilla warfare that attacked the enemy’s rear.

In fact, according to these people’s ideas, we can also call the current Russia-Ukraine conflict "Russia-Jersey conflict"-after all, Hamas is more like a person than the Kiev ruling group, which has "sold, sold and sold" the country. You ask these people who keep saying "Kazakhstan-Israel conflict", who is willing to change their words to "Russia-Azerbaijan conflict"? I can guarantee that 99.99% of people are unwilling, so, isn’t that enough?

Every village has a hospital, every family is a ward, and everyone is a nurse.

Our soldiers used dry food to satisfy their hunger in the position.

Raise materials for the front line

Farmers’ children gloriously joined the army and went to the front.

Migrant workers urgently transport the wounded.

　　At a critical juncture, the Northern Liaoning Provincial Party Committee organized 400 camels and a large number of manpower from Tongliao to deliver ammunition and oil needed by the attacking troops in time.

The peasants turned over and formed a mighty army of stretchers to go to the front.

　　In the fierce battle, the soldiers sometimes can’t eat or drink water, so the local people braved the gunfire and sent food and water to the front positions; The enemy poured a large number of artillery shells into our position, and the ground exploded several feet deep. With the strong support of the militia and the masses, the position was recovered, and the fortifications were destroyed and repaired … Chen Yi, the former political commissar of the logistics department of the Northeast Field Army, once fondly recalled: "The victory of the Liaoshen campaign cannot be separated from the support of the people."

　　The Battle of Liaoshen was a huge battle in the northeast battlefield in September and October of 1948, and it was also the last battle to liberate the whole northeast and wipe out the Kuomintang troops in the northeast. This campaign lasted for 52 days. On the 800-kilometer-long north-south front between Changchun, Shenyang, Jinzhou and Liaoxi Corridor, our million-strong army wiped out 470,000 Kuomintang troops and liberated the whole northeast after several major battles in Jinzhou, Liaoxi and Shenyang. In commemoration of the 60th anniversary of Liaoning’s liberation, the reporter in shenyang military area command Logistics History Museum deeply realized the profound meaning that "the people must rely on the people to win the people’s war" through historical pictures and detailed descriptions of the lecturers.

　　"We will support what the troops need."

　　According to Xu Wentao, director of the shenyang military area command Logistics History Museum, on the eve of the Liaoshen Campaign, the Northeast Bureau, the Northeast Administrative Committee and the provincial party and government organs made a thorough study and deployment of the work before the support, and timely issued instructions to mobilize the people to support the war. In the whole campaign, according to incomplete statistics, 1.83 million migrant workers, 137,000 stretchers and 129,000 carts were used to transport 55 million kilograms of grain and food. In the mighty army of supporting the front, there are migrant workers in the base areas of North Manchuria, West Manchuria and South Manchuria who have been tested by many battles, standing migrant workers in northern Liaoning and Hebei Chare Liaoning who have been producing and supporting the front for a long time in a war environment, turned-over farmers who have just been allocated land in the newly recovered areas, and heroic models who have been neutral and won awards in the past. They carried stretchers, drove carts, entrusted by the villagers, and with the belief that "all efforts should be made to support the front line and everything should be done to win the decisive battle", they devoted themselves to arduous and intense pre-support activities.

　　Xu Wentao pointed to the picture and told the touching stories behind it emotionally. In order to ensure the victory of attacking Jin, our army fought bravely and tenaciously in Tashan, blocking the enemy who was advancing westward to aid Jin. The terrain in Tashan area is high for the enemy and low for us, and our positions are completely within the range of enemy artillery fire. In order to help the troops build fortifications, the people around Tashan Village immediately took action and removed their own door panels, and some even removed the edge of the kang and the cover of the cabinet. An old poor farmer also offered three materials buried underground. The masses said, "We will support whatever the troops need." The local government organized the masses to quickly send a large amount of wood, rails, sorghum stalks and other materials raised from all directions to Tashan positions. More than 200 villagers, soldiers and the masses in Tashan also helped the troops build a traffic trench with a length of more than 8,000 meters from Fishing Mountain in the east to Baitai Mountain in the west. In the midst of gunfire and smoke, the stretcher workers of the two battalions not only rescued the wounded in operation, but also worked hard for three days and nights to help the troops build fortifications. In order to reduce the pain of the wounded, every time migrant workers receive a task, no matter how dangerous or tired, they try their best to transport it in time to ensure safety. The stretcher bearers of Xintaimen Transfer Station in Jinxi County (now Huludao City) are responsible for transferring the wounded to Pigeon Cave, which travels more than 80 miles every day and transports more than 900 wounded for 8 consecutive days, so that the wounded can be treated in time. There were 140 wounded people in Huangtukan village, and they needed to be transported urgently. At that time, there was a shortage of manpower. The cadres of 21 villages immediately dispatched and worked in pieces, and completed the task in only one day and one night.

　　Zhao Decai, former stationmaster of Qinghemen Military Station of the Logistics Department of the Northeast Field Army, said that there are countless touching stories in the war-torn battlefield. An old woman named Mu Wenzhen saw that a platoon leader with big feet in our army had no shoes to wear. She tied a wooden board to her feet for shoes, and her feet were all bloody. After she went home, she stayed up all night, hiding from gunfire under the kang, and rushed out a pair of shoes for the platoon leader. The platoon leader was very excited and said, "I will live up to my old woman’s wishes, severely attack the enemy, and repay the people’s care!" In Tashan village, a mother Zhou died on the battlefield in order to send water to the soldiers. With the full support of the people, our army fought bloody battles in Tashan for six days and nights to resist the repeated attacks of nine enemy divisions, so that the enemy could not move forward in front of Tashan. Lin Weichou, commander of the 62nd Kuomintang Army, had to sigh that it was a miracle to find so much wood and build such a complete position in just over 10 days, when he saw that fortresses were scattered all over the position, obstacles and traffic trenches were criss-crossing, and Abatis, stakes and barbed wire, which were difficult to pass through even without defense.

　　Once the chatterbox is opened, it can no longer be closed. Zhao Decai went on to say that after the victory of the attack on Jin, our army moved northward and launched a panic-stricken war in western Liaoning. When I stopped the troops and rushed to Montenegro, there were a lot of people outside the city, mules and horses hissed and wheels rolled, thousands of people had already waited at the street intersection, and carts were loaded with all kinds of equipment. Many people with shovels, pickaxes and other tools are ready to rush to various positions with the troops. Witnessing the enthusiasm of the masses before leaving the army, the cadres and soldiers in the army were full of blood and confidence. There is a 101 highland on the sniper position, which is a stone bald ridge. It is very difficult to repair the fortifications in a short time. Migrant workers and fellow villagers immediately carried bags full of earth and stone, swarmed and swarmed, and the 101 highland suddenly became a sea of people, and the Stone Mountain soon became a solid fighting fortress. During the battle, the masses sent water and food to the position one after another. Migrant workers timely rescue the wounded, transport ammunition, and women and the elderly care for the wounded. There are more than 400 cadres and people in Heishan County in Xiawazi, Baitaizi, Santaizi and Highland 101, which are fiercely contested, and they have given their precious lives to support our army in stopping the enemy.

　　On the day of the battle of Jinzhou, the eight columns that attacked Kam marched eastward and arrived at Goubangzi that night. When the Goubangzi District Government learned that 500 military stretchers were urgently needed for the troops to participate in the battle to panic in the Liao Yaoxiang Corps and attack Shenyang, the district government cadres immediately mobilized overnight and completed the task overnight.

　　A farmer in Wendilou Township, Jinxian County (now named Linghai City) took out all the 11 stones of grain collected by himself and his relatives and friends, led his younger brother and son to grind the rice day and night, and rushed the donkeys to the front line bag by bag. Naiman Banner is more than 500 miles away from Montenegro and Beizhen, and the local people simply use ox carts to deliver 1 million kilograms of grass needed for the front line to their destination on time.

　　"Where the People’s Liberation Army hits, the railway will be repaired and the train will go!"

　　"The Liaoshen campaign has passed for decades, and the past is still vivid. The sacrifices and contributions made by employees in Northeast guangtong-dali railway to ensure the victory of the decisive battle have made me unforgettable. " In front of the picture of General Lv Zhengcao, the former director of Northeast Railway Administration, Xu Wentao recounted this passage written by Lv Zhengcao when he recalled the railway transportation in Liaoshen Campaign.

　　Then, curator Xu explained to the reporter. At the beginning of the Northeast Liberation War, guangtong-dali railway workers had just been liberated from the slavery of Japanese imperialism. Under the leadership of the party, they carried forward a high sense of responsibility as masters, fought day and night, overcame various difficulties such as lack of equipment and food, repaired railways and revived locomotives and vehicles. With the smooth progress of the Northeast Liberation War, the railway lines in the liberated areas have been gradually extended and played an increasingly important role. In order to speed up the victory of the war of liberation, the railway staff put forward: "Where the PLA hits, the railway will be built and the train will go!" Before the Liaoshen Campaign, the Northeast Liberated Area received and repaired more than 5,700 kilometers of railways, with a mileage of 9,818 kilometers, accounting for 98% of the mileage of the whole Northeast, and repaired 885 locomotives, which laid a solid foundation for supporting the war.

　　General Lv Zhengcao, who knew all about the railway transportation during the whole campaign, once recalled that after the Liaoshen campaign began, the Kuomintang troops in Northeast China were surrounded by our troops in three isolated areas, Changchun, Shenyang and Jinzhou, but their ability to destroy our transportation lines from the air was still very strong, which made it more difficult for me to complete the logistics transportation task.

　　In the tense military transportation, railway workers and their families often risk their lives to repair damaged lines and equipment. Often, just after the enemy plane flew away, the fire did not go out, the smoke did not disperse, and some bombs dropped by the enemy did not explode, railway workers and their families rushed to the scene, lifting rails, carrying sleepers, picking sand, filling craters and laying lines. The flight attendants of the special transport team organized by Beian, Qiqihar, Angangxi, Baichengzi, Harbin, Jilin and other rear locomotive depots didn’t say anything about where to go or what to do when bidding farewell to their parents and wives. They just said, "It’s a long trip, don’t worry about it" and picked up their lunch boxes and left. Many extraordinary deeds were created by these ordinary railway workers and their families: the locomotive was broken, the driver was carrying brake shoes on his head, and braved enemy planes to shoot and rush to repair it; On the way, the locomotive fuel caught fire, and the flight attendant risked his life, squatting on the brace at the bottom of the locomotive and filling the axle box with hard oil; The stove bar was broken, so they put the straw bag on their bodies and got into the ash box to repair it. Some campers were damaged, and the flight attendants rested on the roof of the coal water. In the late autumn night in Northeast China, the wind is biting, but the railway workers hold the firm belief that "everything is for the front line and everything is for victory" to overcome the cold and frost and overcome many difficulties.

　　Jinzhou is the hub of Beining Line, and the throat leading northeast to Guannei. In order to concentrate on conquering Jinzhou, our army decided to deploy two more columns from Changchun and Shenyang to participate in the battle on the Beining Line. At this moment, the arms train to Jinzhou front was bombed continuously, and even the cars carrying arms were bombed, and the troops attacking Jinzhou were in urgent need of ammunition supplement. In late September, the headquarters of the Northeast Field Army decided to organize a secret arms train in Ang Ang Creek-3005 times, which was transported to Xifuxin Station before the reinforcements of Shenyang Kuomintang came out. Sixteen comrades of the crew of the 3005 train risked being bombed by enemy planes at any time, and the general listed them on September 28. Along the way, with the support of the masses, we fought bravely with enemy planes, overcame many difficulties and broke through layers of obstacles. After four days and nights of operation, we finally arrived at Darcy Fuxin Station at 4: 46 a.m. on October 20, and delivered the ammunition that the commanders and men were eagerly waiting for in time.

　　In October, the Kuomintang army in Northeast China felt that the end was coming, and sent planes to bombard Cangtu, Xinlitun, Paozi, Zhangwu, Tongliao, Zhengjiatun and other stations on my western line in an attempt to cut off my transportation line. On October 1, the Liuhe Bridge was damaged and the transportation was paralyzed. At this critical juncture, in order to ensure the smooth flow of the line, the railway employees, their families and the railway column soldiers worked hard to repair it that night. After a night of fighting, the temporary bridge was set up, and it passed through the military ranks twice day and night, and passed through the military ranks four times day and night, creating an amazing miracle.

　　Wang Shixin, a veteran of the former Northeast Field Army, recalled that after our army completed the deployment of encircling Jin Dayuan in Northeast China, the Liao Yaoxiang Corps, which was holed up in Shenyang, formed the "Westward Corps" to invade Xinmin in an attempt to solve the siege of Jinzhou. After Liao Yaoxiang Corps left Shenyang, an enemy cavalry rushed to Cangtu Station. Seeing that the station was destroyed, they searched everywhere for tools for repair. The enemy caught Shi Yunpu, a road maintenance worker in Cangtu Road Maintenance Work Area, and asked him where all the tools were. He said that they were taken away by the retreating people. The enemy insisted that he was hiding and forced him to hand over his tools. If he doesn’t pay, the enemy will fight. The old worker was beaten all over, spitting blood, and insisted that he didn’t. The enemy was so angry that he pointed a bayonet at Shi Yunpu’s chest and threatened him. The old worker was fearless in the face of a strong enemy and would rather die than pay. After the enemy fled, when our comrades came back, Shi Yunpu dug up his buried tools to repair the line for everyone, and Cangtu Station was soon opened to traffic. Under the bombardment and strafing of enemy planes, the telephone operator in Zhangwu Electric Power Station still kept working and kept the telephone open. Three girls, Li Guilan, Che Xi ‘e and Li Tingxia, insisted on working at the exchange desk. The oldest of them is 21 years old and the youngest is only 14 years old. These three girls stayed at their posts day and night and didn’t take off their headphones for more than ten days. I don’t know how many times the telephone line was blown off, but the electricians risked their lives to connect again and again. I don’t know how many places the telephone exchange has moved, but the communication has never been interrupted.

　　At the end of the visit, Xu Wentao told reporters emotionally that during the Liaoshen campaign, railway workers and former migrant workers cooperated with the troops to transport more than 19,000 wagons to the front line, which made incalculable contributions to ensuring the victory of the decisive battle. The great contributions and heroic achievements of the broad masses in Northeast China to the People’s Liberation War will never go down in history.

　　Image courtesy of shenyang military area command Logistics History Museum.

Editor: Li Yongchao

　　Cctv news(Reporter Xie Botao, Liu Liang): At present, the epidemic situation in China is generally stable, but the impact of the epidemic on all walks of life has not completely subsided. Recently, a reporter from CCTV interviewed Xi Meijuan, a member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, and listened to her talk about the impact of the epidemic on her literary and art circles, her analysis of related industries, and those unforgettable people and events in the epidemic.

　　In the interview, Mr. Xi repeatedly stressed that she hoped that the epidemic would pass quickly, so that everything would be normal and she would have the opportunity to really communicate face to face with the audience.

　　Cctv reporterHello, Teacher Xi, thank you for accepting an interview with CCTV. As another member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference in the literary and art circles, can you talk about the impact of the epidemic on your daily work? How do you face it positively and how do you seek "opportunities" in times of crisis?

　　Xi MeijuanI think the epidemic has really had a great impact on the literary and art circles, especially in our drama center, where stage plays are the main art form. In essence, stage plays should directly face the audience in the theater. However, because of the epidemic, the theater has hardly been opened since the beginning of this year.

　　In fact, everyone was trying to find a way to transmit information and explore various art forms through various channels at the first time. Many troupes in Shanghai interact with the audience through online communication, which should be "unprecedented".

　　As far as the epidemic situation is concerned, in many fields and aspects — — Especially in culture and art — — The mode of communication is also described as "unprecedented": the impact is also "unprecedented" and the form is also "unprecedented".

　　But in any case, everyone is looking for a feasible or temporary mode of communication. Although great changes have taken place, we still seek opportunities in times of crisis, hoping for an opportunity. Since the beginning, people in the cultural and artistic circles have never stopped thinking and exploring, and everyone is looking for opportunities. I think this is particularly touching, at least it makes people see hope.

　　However, because the essence of theater art needs to face the audience directly, our greatest wish in our hearts is that the epidemic situation will pass quickly, so that the epidemic situation can be overcome as soon as possible, so that the cultural form can be normalized and we can really communicate with the audience again.

　　Cctv reporterThe epidemic affected everyone. Can you talk about the person or thing that impressed you the most?

　　Xi MeijuanIn the whole epidemic, I was very moved by the contribution of ordinary workers in China.

　　Although everyone has adapted now, when the epidemic just happened, everyone was quite ignorant and a little nervous, and they were afraid to come out at home. Later, they knew that it was safe after the protection was in place. So sometimes, I will wear a mask and goggles to parks and street gardens, which are relatively open and have good air circulation, and go for a walk and move. I can see some hard-working people every time.

　　When you ask me this question, I immediately think of these ordinary people. For example, in the park, when the epidemic is serious, I can see some cleaning workers, and I don’t think they have ever rested. At that time, because there were no pedestrians, I saw them sweeping the floor in the open roads and gardens to keep the city clean and tidy, just like stylists and makeup artists in the city. Although no one, although silent, they are working every day.

　　The epidemic has lasted for such a long time, and if your home is not cleaned for a month or two, it will be like a trash can. How can a city make it stagnate? At this time, who keeps the city clean and tidy? In fact, it is these ordinary workers.

　　Therefore, I deeply feel that it is not only necessary to go directly to the forefront of the fight against the epidemic, but these people who can make the city run normally actually contribute a lot.

　　Therefore, I have a kind of admiration from the heart for all the people who don’t stop working in the society in a special period.

　　Cctv reporterWhat do you think of the future of online communication methods for theaters, performing groups, etc?

　　Xi MeijuanI think everyone will pay more attention to this form of online recently. In the future, every literary and art group may consider online communication.

　　Of course, we are eager to wear new clothes, dress up, go to the theater and feel the theater atmosphere as usual. This is a traditional main form. However, this epidemic has also given us a lot of enlightenment. It is not that we only think of online communication when there is no way now. Maybe after the social performance market returns to normal, this way will continue to exist and gradually become more perfect.

　　Therefore, the epidemic will give birth to other market forms, and there should be quite a lot. It is unlikely to be particularly thoughtful now. After all, it is only a few months, but it will certainly attract the attention and consideration of all professionals, and some people will try their best to do it.

　　Of course, it is impossible to spread it completely through online communication, such as our performance form — — Stage play — — It must be directly facing the audience. This atmosphere is different from online. Sometimes going to the theater is to feel the atmosphere, and you must go in person. The online experience may not be strong.

　　Cctv reporterWhat do you think are the possible impacts of the epidemic on the film and television drama industry?

　　Xi MeijuanFor film and television dramas, the biggest impact of the epidemic is to stop work and there is no way to shoot, but its manifestation has not changed much. Relatively speaking, the cinema is better than the theater, and movies and TV plays are less restricted by the form than the drama, so they can also be watched on the mobile phone. But like watching movies, you should still go to the cinema, which provides an all-round artistic enjoyment.

　　So, what I really want to say is that I hope the epidemic will pass quickly and let everything get normal.

　　Cctv reporterYou are absolutely right. This is our common hope. Thank you again for your interview with CCTV. I wish you good health and all the best. (Proofreading: Song Chunyan)

On an early morning, at 9: 00 am on October 31st, Beijing time, the future of China football ushered in a turning point. Official website, the Asian Football Federation (AFC), released an important news, which aroused widespread concern and heated discussion from all walks of life. In the meeting between AFC President Salman and Chinese Football Association President Song Kai in Doha, he made it clear that he would fully support the revitalization of football in China.

In his statement, President Salman stressed that he had noticed the firm commitment made by President Song Kai at the China Football Association Congress to promote the reform and further development of China football. He reiterated that AFC will cooperate closely with China Football Association and fully support the revitalization plan of Chinese football.

This statement is undoubtedly a positive signal for China football. Looking back on the past few years, the performance of China football at all levels has not been as good as expected, especially in the arena of the national team, which has repeatedly disappointed fans. However, now the AFC executives personally express their support and are full of expectations and encouragement for the future of China football.

Football fans in China are full of expectation and excitement about this news. They firmly believe that with the strong support of AFC, China football will surely usher in a new development opportunity. People expect the national football team to show a higher level of competition and achieve better results in the future.

Once this news was released, it aroused widespread concern in all walks of life. Many media and fans have commented on this, and it is generally believed that this is a great opportunity for the development of football in China. With the strong support of AFC, China football is expected to achieve a long-awaited rise.

To sum up, AFC President Salman’s statement has opened a new page for the future of football in China. With the full support of AFC, we expect China football to create a more brilliant future and win glory for the country and people. At the same time, we also hope that China football can make continuous efforts to improve its own level and become the pride of the country.

This news is an exciting moment for China football. AFC President Salman’s clear statement has brought a new dawn to the future of football in China. First of all, it shows that China Football Association’s firm commitment in reform and development has been recognized and supported by international football organizations. This kind of international endorsement will provide a strong impetus for China football in terms of policy level and resource support, which is expected to promote the overall promotion of China football.

China football has been striving to improve its international competitive level, especially the performance of the national team. The full support of the AFC will provide more opportunities and better training and competition resources for China football, so as to help players and coaches to continuously improve their technical and tactical level. This will directly help the national team to be better in international competitions and make fans more proud.

China football fans are full of expectation and excitement after this news. They have always placed high hopes on the performance of the national team, and the commitment of the AFC seems to give them new hope. They believe that with the strong support of AFC, China football is expected to rise and achieve more brilliant results. This optimism and expectation will further inspire the support of fans and inject more positive energy into China football.

The widespread concern of this news and the positive response from all walks of life also show the importance of China football at home and abroad. Football has become a key focus in the international sports arena, and the rise of China will inject new vitality into Asian football. This will also strengthen the football cooperation between China and other Asian countries, promote the overall improvement of regional football, and help Asian football to be more competitive in international competitions.

Generally speaking, AFC President Salman’s statement has brought new opportunities and hopes to China football. This news has opened a new page for the future of football in China and made people look forward to the development of football in China. We expect China Football to make full use of this support, continuously improve its own level and become the pride of the country and people. This is also a moment to celebrate, marking the emergence of China football in the international football arena.

Xinhua News Agency, Geneva, October 31 (Reporter Shan Lei) On October 31, FIFA announced that Saudi Arabian Football Association was the only football association to submit an application for hosting the 2034 Football World Cup before the deadline.

FIFA confirmed that it has received an application from Saudi Arabia to host the 2034 World Cup, and Saudi Arabia is the only country that has expressed its interest in hosting the 2034 World Cup.

Previously, FIFA had announced that the only application for hosting the 2030 World Cup was jointly submitted by the Football Associations of Morocco, Portugal and Spain. At present, these three countries have confirmed their willingness to bid. As the centenary celebration of the World Cup will be held in 2030, FIFA plans to hold a World Cup in Uruguay, Argentina and Paraguay, and these three countries have also confirmed their willingness to host the World Cup.

Like Morocco, Portugal and Spain, Saudi Arabia still needs to pass the FIFA audit. If these bidding countries can meet the requirements of FIFA and go through the whole bidding process, then FIFA will determine its right to host at the FIFA General Assembly at the end of 2024.

Photo: Li Ming

　　The first TV series "Winning the Gold", which tells the glorious course of table tennis in China, released the leading poster and stills today. The TV series is based on the time background from the early 1950s to the reform and opening up. It tells the story that Liu Zhengguang, a poor student, ignored the opposition of his family, cherished the dream of table tennis from being selected into the provincial team to entering the national team to win the championship overseas, and even spared no expense to open a table tennis school and cultivate a new generation of young athletes with the spirit of winning the gold. The story of passionate struggle and the brave and fearless hero’s character give Liu Zhengguang the shadow of "Ping-Pong Li Yunlong".

　　The stills released this time truly reproduce the characteristics of the times in the 1950s and 1960s, and people can’t help but feel a sense of returning to the youth era. The characters in the stills are dressed in the costumes of that era, which are simple but exquisite. The girls have tiny bangs on their foreheads, and their hair tips are flush with their earlobes. Posters with scarlet letters on a white background and flying red flags make people really feel the atmosphere of the times. The crew of "Winning Gold" pays attention to the details to a harsh degree, and these details strive to respect and restore history. Not only that, table tennis is full of time from specific tactics to rackets. In different periods, rackets are different. Art props have high standards and strict requirements on the details of rackets, and strive to be truly restored. It can be said that the preliminary homework of "Winning Gold" is fully prepared. Full of texture, very chronological stills hit people’s hearts directly.

　　"Winning Gold" is a TV series with a great span of time, which contains strong patriotic feelings and national pride, which makes it different from the previous TV series with sports themes of youth idols. "Winning Gold" not only digs into the details of fine arts and costumes, but also takes eight years to prepare the script in the early stage, and the leading actors also collectively entered the national team for closed training for three months. From the exquisiteness of costume props to the study of the script, "Winning the Gold" carefully polished every detail and made a classic drama.

　　As a brand-new drama of the era of bloody sports competition created by Zhang Qian after "Bright Sword", it is the fighting spirit and patriotism contained in it that impressed Zhang Qian. He boldly said, "Either don’t shoot it, or shoot it as the benchmark of China sports drama!" From war TV series to sports TV series, the director always uses "sword spirit" to create quality TV series. Director Zhang Qian, who entered the play with the spirit of "soul", runs through the whole play with the spirit of passionate sports. This time, the hero Liu Zhengguang will go forward bravely and strive for progress, which will also let the audience see the image of a "ping-pong Li Yunlong" sports powerhouse.

　　随着观众对电视剧作品的要求越来越高，观众对青春偶像剧的套路逐渐产生疲乏，对优质影视作品的期待、对正能量内容的诉求空前强烈，这正为正剧的回归提供了契机。《夺金》以中国乒乓球真实历史为背景，讲述中国体育健儿拼搏奋斗、不屈不挠创造辉煌战绩，其中注入的拼搏奋斗的体育精神，可以说是中国人自强不息、傲骨谦卑的一个缩影。乒乓的发展历史更是新中国发展的一个缩影，起起伏伏的比赛诉说着中国社会的变革。而中国体育健儿不断创造辉煌的轨迹，正是中国从弱到强的强国轨迹，是中华民族崛起和复兴的象征，是习主席所说的“中国梦”。相信剧中角色的勇气、拼搏、努力、热血等体育精神，也必将深深打动观众。

　　据悉，这部国家体育总局首次对外联合出品的电视剧，更会有多位乒乓球冠军加持助威。国内金牌导演、一流幕后团队、高质量的剧本带来了品质的保证。“振兴中华，拼搏奋斗”的第一价值观，更是赋予了这部电视剧不入俗套的体育题材电视剧品格，将为观众带来与众不同的类型剧标杆之作。

　　本剧由国家体育总局，霍尔果斯新鼎明影视文化联合出品，广州环球瑞都文化传播有限公司承制，《夺金》预计将于2019年与观众见面。

Table tennis is a "national sport" and an exercise "artifact" for people of all ages. Research shows that students’ eyesight has improved obviously after participating in table tennis training. Table tennis can also improve reaction ability and flexibility, which is beneficial to the heart, lungs, waist, shoulders and cervical vertebrae.

First, safety. Compared with other ball games, table tennis is light and fast, and the physical damage caused to the opponent after bouncing is almost zero. Football and basketball, which have direct physical confrontation, are more likely to hurt people. Therefore, table tennis is suitable for all ages.

Second, protect your eyes. Ping-pong balls come and go fast, and the landing point is near or far, or left or right. To judge accurately, the eyes must keep a close eye on the ball and the brain must judge at high speed, which has a good effect on adjusting vision. Primary and middle school students with heavy schoolwork often play table tennis, which can effectively improve the function of ciliary muscles and prevent myopia.

Third, strengthen the brain. It is helpful to prevent Alzheimer’s disease, delay cerebral arteriosclerosis in the elderly and maintain thinking and memory.

Fourth, strong body. Playing table tennis is aerobic exercise, which can exercise cardiopulmonary function and visceral system and improve basal metabolism.

Fifth, reduce rigidity. Playing table tennis can exercise the muscles that support the balance of the body, move the parts that are usually motionless, and relieve the symptoms of back pain or stiff shoulders. Although playing table tennis has many benefits, there are also taboos, especially for the elderly, we should pay attention to the following points:

Exercise fully and turn around to warm up. Wrist, elbow, shoulder, knee, ankle and other joints should be fully active before playing ball. Playing table tennis is the same as playing tennis, and there are many turns, so it is necessary to warm up by turning.

Calm down and control the intensity. Middle-aged and elderly people can also play table tennis, but it is best to focus on fitness and play less games, not to mention being upset because of winning or losing at one time. People with poor heart function should pay special attention to it regardless of strength.

Pay attention to the surroundings, deduct less and prevent more. The playing field should be smooth and free of obstacles, and be careful not to hit the back wall or baffle when hitting the ball backwards. Old people should defend more, smash less, and don’t save the ball too actively to avoid injury. ▲